There are different types of promoters are available in molecular biology having its different functions and role in gene regulation. We, as a society, cannot accept something as truth that is unable to be proved. DNA sequences other than the coding region of a gene are vital in performing various functions in relation to the process of transcription.Transcription is the enzyme-catalyzed process that transcribes or converts the DNA strand into its similar mRNA strand.In the central dogma of life, transcription of DNA to mRNA is the first phase of protein synthesis. A promoter is an area of DNA where transcription of the DNA begins. * Promoter region (Biology) - Definition - Online Encyclopedia. The promoter controls the expression of the gene by signaling to RNA polymerase to begin transcription and the direction in which the polymerase should transcribe the DNA. Promoter: In molecular biology, a site on DNA to which the enzyme RNA polymerase can bind to initiate the transcription of DNA into RNA. Other articles where Promoter is discussed: heredity: Transcription: â¦and a region called the promoter, to which the RNA polymerase binds. this page However, [â¦] Usually the promoter is the principal shareholder or one of the management team and has a contract with the incorporators or makes a claim for shares of stock for his/her efforts in organization. For the process of gene regulation there is need of regulatory elements such as promoters and cis-acting elements. The promoter region is the sequence typically referred to that's right upstream or right next to where a gene is about to be transcribed. 2. A promoter is described as the first part of an operon that regulates where, when, and to what level a gene is expressed.A promoter is a sequence of DNA that is found upstream of the sequence of the gene that is to be expressed.The promoter is responsible for regulating the expression of genes as it is the site where the RNA polymerase comes and bind to initiate transcription. promoter. They might not be used for any other purpose, including, but not confined to, use in humans, therapeutic or diagnostic usage, or industrial use of any sort. Key Difference â Promoter vs Operator. In molecular biology, a DNA sequence at which RNA polymerase binds and initiates transcription. binds to promoter, it unwinds the DNA and reads it from 3'-5' direction. A promoter is the DNA sequence required for correct initiation of transcription; Phenotype of promoter mutants; a. cisâacting: A cis-acting regulatory element functions as a segment of DNA to affect the expression of genes on the same chromosome that it is located on. These sequences must be a specific distance from the transcriptional start site for successful operation. Co-ordinate effect of these elements can induce the expression of gene. -Once RNA poly. Promoter Regions The promoter regions for RNA polymerases I and II are located upstream of the start site, but the promoter for polymerase III is oddly located downstream.. -Like DNA polymerase, it adds nucleotides to the 3' ends of the growing strand ⦠The promoter region is the sequence typically referred to that's right upstream or right next to where a gene is about to be transcribed. âPromoter sequences are DNA sequences that define where transcription of a gene by RNA polymerase begins. 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