- A step-by-step logical procedure will assist in reducing the emotional impact on our ability to think rationally. - More support in situations when you have to testify in a civil or criminal action. Using theoretical models as a center for discussion, this article has attempted to approach medical ethics as a decision-making process derived from the physician-patient relationship model in use. Many of us already have well-developed ethical outlooks but by considering various approaches to ethical decision making, we are better equipped to make the right choices when the need arises. Document your decision-making process and your actions. FRAMEWORKS FOR ETHICAL DECISION-MAKING: Making good ethical decisions requires a trained sensitivity to ethical issues and a practiced method for exploring the ethical aspects of a decision and weighing the considerations that should impact our choice of a course of action. Sometimes, people consider understanding the obligations of public relations professionals as a science.The ability to apply ethical reasoning into a tapestry of various situations, however, is truly an art.In an attempt to address this, many scholars have proposed ethical decision-making processes, based on ethical frameworks previously addressed. Utilizing the ethical principles of autonomy, beneficence, nonmaleficence, fidelity, justice, and paternalism as outlined by the American Nurses Association (ANA) provides us with a firm foundation for ethical decision making. Joseph Weiss (2009) identifies fundamental ethical principles that guide decision making: utilitarianism, universalism, rights, justice, and ethical irate. An ethical perspective demands that we think far (about the serious long-term harm or help we can do to other people), wide (about rights, duties and fairness for all) and high (about our values and virtues). Think creatively about potential actions 9. ===== *This Ethical Decision-Making Model was constructed using principles that are included in existing decision-making models from several mental health professions, including the following: Forester-Miller, H., & Davis, T. (1996). Given the fact that ethical dilemmas may not always be readily resolved through the use of codes of ethics, it might be useful to have a framework in which to analyze and make ethical decisions. Josephson’s Core Values Model. Ethical Decision-Making Why do we need an ethical decision-making model? 3. The Blanchard Peale Framework As one of the simplest on this list, the Blanchard Peale Framework is designed to simplify the decision-making process and ensure that the steps provide a logical decision-making framework. Evaluate the process, your decision, and its outcome. This decision making model was created by Dr. Kracher in 2009 and is used in nearly everything we do at The Alliance. The participative ethical decision making (PEDM) model is a comprehensive approach that takes into consideration important ethical principles of nursing. Identify the obligations (principles, rights, justice) 7. Having a method for ethical decision making is essential. The "Character-Based Decision-Making Model" model, developed by the Josephson Institute of Ethics, can be applied to many common problems and can also be used by most individuals facing ethical dilemmas. An Ethical Decision Making Model. Gather the facts 3. (1998). ETHICAL DECISION MAKING PROCESS 1. What is the type of physician-patient relationship that forms the soundest base for making ethical decisions? There are many ethical decision-making frameworks, but let’s take a look at a few famous models that you can try. Decision Making Model. Consider your character and integrity 8. Identify the problem. Identify the affected parties (stakeholders) 5. B. 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